I think you'll find that most people who would understand 2 and 3 would also understand the meaning of "the electron is negative" perfectly well, as humans (and at this point, probably LLMs too lol) can infer that the intent is to say 3, especially in this casual context of a social media discussion among normal people.
It isn't like "the air is negative", which has many context dependent meanings.
It isn't like "the air is negative", which has many context dependent meanings.